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Exposure
Lead-based paints were used in many homes prior to its
banning by the federal government in 1978. Lead-based
paints, as the name implies, contains lead. Many documented
cases of lead poisoning can be attributed to lead contamination
resulting from the degradation of such paints. Lead-based
paints in good condition pose little risk but those
that begin to peel, chip, chalk, or crack do pose a
health risk.
As lead-based paint products degrade lead can be released
into the surrounding environment in the form of dust.
Lead dust can also be formed and become airborne when
lead-based paint is sanded or scrapped. Painted surfaces
when rubbed together can also produce lead dust. The
lead dust can settle and then become airborne again
when disturbed by sweeping, vacuuming, or just walking
through a contaminated area. Chips of paint flaking
off of exterior surfaces can even cause ground contamination.
Health Risks
Lead poisoning can occur when lead is ingested if inhaled
and the concentration of lead in the body will grow
over time with continued exposure. Physical symptoms
of lead poisoning in children can include: damage to
the brain and nervous system, behavior and learning
problems, slowed physical development, hearing problems,
and chronic headaches. Adults are also affected and
can have: difficulties during pregnancy, reproductive
problems, high blood pressure, digestive problems, nerve
disorders, memory and concentration problems, muscle
and joint pain.
Dealing with Lead-Based Paints in Your Home
It is sometimes better to just assume that if your home
was build prior to 1980 that is contains lead based
paints (Even though lead-based paints were banned in
1978, it is certain that some builders and paint supplies
continued to sell and use existing stocks beyond that
date). The Housing and Urban Development department
of the federal government (HUD) has a 16 page brochure
giving tips on dealing with lead paint.
Schedule
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We provide home inspection services
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